Homemade Bagels Recipe for Soft and Chewy Breakfast

Ever sunk your teeth into a fresh, chewy bagel with a glossy crust and realized nothing from the store even comes close? Homemade Bagels are a game changer, filling your kitchen with that unmistakable warm, comforting bakery smell. Whether you’re after a classic plain or a sprinkle of everything seasoning for crunch, these bagels promise a Sunday-morning-worthy treat with everyday ingredients.

I love how simple and hands-on this process is—kneading dough, shaping those signature rings, hearing the boiling water bubble, and finally seeing bagels go golden in the oven. You end up with pillowy centers and just the right chew, perfect for toasting and piling high with cream cheese.

Table of Contents

Why Homemade Bagels Belong in Your Kitchen

Homemade Bagels aren’t just a recipe—they’re a mini baking adventure that produces breakfast perfection. You’ll get that signature, satisfyingly chewy bite, a golden exterior, and a customizable base for whatever flavors you crave. Bagels you bake yourself are fresher, and the process lets you control everything from shape to finish.

There’s a simple magic in watching a humble ball of dough transform through every step. And with just a few pantry staples, you’re rewarded with warm bakery-style bagels at home, ready for sweet jam or savory toppings. Once you taste them straight from the oven, grocery store bagels just don’t cut it.

Getting to Know Your Homemade Bagels Ingredients

If you’ve got a well-stocked baking shelf, chances are you have everything you need. Each ingredient plays its role, so let’s break down what goes into these dreamy, chewy circles:
  • Water – Kickstarts the yeast and holds the dough together; must be warm, but not hot, to activate the yeast.
  • Instant Quick Rise Yeast – Makes the bagels rise and creates airiness inside. Essential for structure and texture.
  • Granulated Sugar – Feeds the yeast and adds a touch of sweetness to balance the salt.
  • Bread Flour – The high-protein flour is what delivers the classic chewy crumb.
  • Salt – Balances the sweetness and brings forward all those bready flavors.
  • Boiling Water – Used for the baking soda and honey bath, which gives bagels their distinctive crust.
  • Baking Soda – Alkalizes the boiling water for a shiny, golden brown crust.
  • Honey – Adds a subtle sheen and gentle sweetness to the crust during boiling.
  • Large Egg – Whisked into a wash, it delivers that beautiful glossy finish on top.
  • Water – Combined with the egg for the wash to ensure even spreading.
  • Everything Bagel Seasoning – Optional, for nutty, garlicky, and savory crunch on top. Plain is perfect too.

See the recipe card below for the full list of ingredients and measurements.

Hands-On, Step-by-Step Homemade Bagel Method

Ready to get your hands into some dough? Here’s how you can make Homemade Bagels from scratch:
  1. Whisk the warm water, instant yeast, and sugar in a large mixing bowl until combined. Let the mixture stand until it’s foamy and bubbling—this signals the yeast is active.
  2. Add in bread flour and salt. Mix with a dough hook or your hands until a rough dough forms—it’ll be thick and slightly dry. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and knead until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
  3. Shape your dough into a ball and place it in a greased bowl. Cover with a kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm spot until doubled in size. The wait is worth it—watch for a soft, slightly puffy dough as your cue.
  4. While the dough finishes rising, adjust your oven rack and preheat to 425°F. Line a large baking sheet with a silicone mat or lightly sprayed parchment paper so nothing sticks.
  5. Cut the dough into 8 even pieces using a bench scraper or sharp knife. Roll each into a ball on a slightly sticky, unfloured surface for the best shape and texture.
  6. Poke a hole through each ball using your thumb and pointer finger, gently stretching into a ring. Arrange on your baking sheet and let them rest until the dough slightly puffs again.
  7. Bring a big pot of water with baking soda and honey to a gentle boil. Whisk your egg wash (egg plus a splash of water) and keep it handy.
  8. Working in batches, carefully lower a few bagels into the boiling bath. Let them bob for a moment on each side—the surface may wrinkle, but this is normal and they’ll bake smooth.
  9. Use a mesh strainer or slotted spatula to lift each bagel out, pausing for excess water to drip off, and return to your baking sheet.
  10. Brush the tops with egg wash and sprinkle everything bagel seasoning if you’d like.
  11. Bake until your kitchen smells heavenly and the bagels are shiny with a golden brown crust. Let them cool briefly before moving to a rack to finish cooling.
  12. Once fully cooled, bagels are ready to eat, store, or freeze. Toast before serving for that irresistible crunch.

Troubleshooting and Perfecting Your Bagels

Homemade Bagels are pretty forgiving, but a little know-how can help you avoid the most common pitfalls and get bakery-quality results every time.
  • Dry dough? It’s normal for bagel dough to start off tougher than bread dough, but if it’s crumbly, add a touch more warm water to bring it together.
  • Flat or dense bagels? Make sure your yeast is fresh and the water isn’t too hot. Let the dough double—don’t rush the rise. Skipping or shortening this step can lead to dense results.
  • Browning too fast or slow? Ovens vary. Go for a shiny, deep golden hue, and rotate the pan if needed.
  • Sticking to the pan? Always use a silicone baking mat or parchment sprayed with non-stick oil to prevent stubborn sticking.
  • Surface looks wrinkled after boiling? No worries—baking will smooth them out for that classic bagel appearance.
Make sure you knead the dough thoroughly for a smooth, elastic texture, and don’t skip that boiling step if you want that authentic chewy bite.

Endless Ways to Enjoy Homemade Bagels

Once you’ve mastered Homemade Bagels, the way you serve them is only limited by your imagination. Go classic with a thick layer of whipped cream cheese, or pile on smoked salmon and capers for a brunch favorite.

Homemade Bagels are also fantastic toasted and slathered with butter and jam or even turned into breakfast sandwiches. Sprinkle seeds or spices over the egg wash for different flavors—think sesame, poppy, or a dash of garlic powder. You can shape mini bagels for snacks or oversized for hearty sandwiches. This batch is adaptable for any mood or occasion.

The Best Way to Store or Freeze Homemade Bagels

To keep Homemade Bagels as fresh as possible, let them cool completely before storing. They’ll stay soft for a day or two at room temperature in a tightly sealed container. For longer storage, wrap cooled bagels in plastic and tuck them into a freezer-safe bag or container—they’ll keep nicely for up to a month.

When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw frozen bagels at room temperature. For that bakery-fresh crisp, slice and toast before serving. Avoid refrigerating, as this can dry them out.

FAQs about Homemade Bagels

Can I make Homemade Bagels ahead of time?

Yes, you can prepare Homemade Bagels in advance. Bake, cool, and freeze them if you won’t finish them in a couple of days. Thaw and toast for ultimate freshness.

What’s the best flour for chewy bagels?

Bread flour is best because of its high protein content—it’s the secret to that classic chewy bagel bite. All-purpose flour can work, but the texture will be softer.

How do I reheat frozen Homemade Bagels?

To reheat, thaw the bagels at room temperature, then slice and toast until warm and crisp. Avoid microwaving if you want to keep that crusty exterior.

Why did my bagels turn out tough or dense?

Bagels that end up dense typically didn’t rise enough or were over-floured. Make sure your yeast is active and let the dough double in size before shaping.

Homemade Bagels: A Breakfast Worth Waking Up For

There’s a special pride in pulling off Homemade Bagels from scratch—each step guided by touch, smell, and anticipation. Your reward is a batch of irresistible, chewy rings with a glossy finish that just beg for all your favorite toppings.

Whether golden and plain or decked out with everything seasoning, these bagels fill your kitchen with bakery aromas and make breakfast or brunch truly memorable. Don’t forget to slice one open while it’s still warm—the sound and feel of that soft center is truly next-level.

A Few More Tasty Ideas

Looking for tasty dishes to enjoy alongside or after your homemade bagels? Here are some nice picks.

Recommended Equipment

Popular Dr. Oetker Stainless Baking Rolling Tool
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Dr. Oetker Stainless Baking Rolling Tool

Roll dough evenly for bagel shaping

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Popular RÖSLE 12988 Pastry Brush
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RÖSLE 12988 Pastry Brush

Apply egg wash for golden bagel crust

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Popular Rösle Stainless Steel Deep Bowl
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Rösle Stainless Steel Deep Bowl

Mix and proof bagel dough

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Homemade Bagels
Donna

Easy Homemade Bagels

Soft and chewy on the inside with a light golden brown outside—these Easy Homemade Bagels are fantastic! Bake them up plain or with everything bagel seasoning sprinkled over the top. Either way, toasted with some whipped cream cheese, they make the perfect breakfast!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American
Calories: 230

Ingredients
  

Ingredients
  • 1 1/3 cups Warm Water (between 90ºF-110ºF)
  • 2 1/4 tsp Instant Quick Rise Yeast (1 packet)
  • 1 tbsp Granulated Sugar
  • 3 1/2 cups Bread Flour
  • 1 1/2 tsp Salt
  • 6-8 cups Boiling Water
  • 1 tbsp Baking Soda
  • 1 tbsp Honey
  • 1 tbsp Water
  • Everything Bagel Seasoning optional

Equipment

  • mixing bowl
  • baking sheet
  • danish dough hook
  • bench scraper
  • fine mesh strainer or slotted spatula

Method
 

Instructions
  1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the warm water, instant yeast, and granulated sugar. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes. The mixture should look foamy when ready.
  2. Add in the bread flour and salt, then using a danish dough hook or your clean dry hands, mix together until the dough forms. It should be thick and look dry and scaly. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface, then knead the dough with your hands until it's soft and smooth in texture (5-7 minutes).
  3. Shape into a ball, then place into a greased bowl. Cover with a clean kitchen towel and let it rise for 60-90 minutes. The dough should double in size. Warmer spots in your kitchen will see a faster rise time.
  4. When the dough is just about ready, adjust your oven to the middle rack and preheat your oven to 425ºF. Prep a large baking sheet lined with a silicone baking mat (highly recommended) or parchment paper lightly sprayed with a flour-based baking spray or non-stick oil cooking spray (without the spray the bagels might stick).
  5. Using a bench scraper or a sharp knife, cut the bagel dough into 8 equal-sized pieces. You can either eyeball this part or weigh each piece so they are all the same size. Mine weighed around 100 grams each.
  6. Roll each section of dough into a ball on an unfloured work surface (you want the surface to be a little sticky). Place onto the prepped baking sheet. Next, create a hole in each ball of bagel dough using your thumb and pointer finger. Stretch it out a little bit, but not too much. Let the bagels rest for about 10 minutes.
  7. While your bagels rest, prepare your baking soda and honey bath by bringing a large pot of water, along with the baking soda and honey, to a boil. I also mix together the egg wash mixture at this time, then set it aside.
  8. Place 3-4 bagels into the boiling baking soda honey bath and leave in for no more than 1 minute (use a timer) per side. The bagels will puff up and look weird and wrinkly, but I they'll smooth out during baking!
  9. Remove each bagel with a fine mesh strainer or flat slotted spatula, carefully letting any excess liquid drip off, then place back onto the baking sheet. Repeat until all 8 bagels have been bathed in the baking soda honey bath.
  10. Brush on the egg wash mixture and sprinkle with everything bagel seasoning (if desired).
  11. Bake for 20-25 minutes at 425ºF or until your bagels have a nice shiny, light-medium golden brown color. Let cool for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire cooling rack to finish cooling.
  12. Homemade bagels can be kept in a well-sealed container at room temperature for up to 1-2 days. They also freeze wonderfully too! Let the bagels cool completely, then wrap in plastic wrap and place in a sealed container or Ziploc bag. Reheat by bringing them to room temperature the day before then toast them in a toaster oven. Frozen bagels will keep for 1 month.

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